Pronoun agreement is an essential aspect of effective writing. It refers to the consistency of pronouns with the antecedents they represent in terms of gender, number, and case. Using proper pronoun agreement is critical for clear and coherent communication, as it ensures that readers can follow the narrative without confusion. Here are some examples of pronoun agreement to help you improve your writing.

Example 1: Singular pronoun with singular antecedent

Incorrect: The teacher distributed their syllabus.

Correct: The teacher distributed his or her syllabus.

Explanation: The word `teacher` is a singular antecedent, so it requires a singular pronoun. Using the singular `their` is incorrect because it is plural and does not match the antecedent`s gender. The correct version is to use a gender-neutral singular pronoun, such as `his or her.`

Example 2: Plural pronoun with plural antecedent

Incorrect: The students handed in their test, and he received a high grade.

Correct: The students handed in their test, and they received high grades.

Explanation: The word `students` is a plural antecedent, so it requires a plural pronoun. Using the singular `he` is incorrect because it does not match the antecedent`s plurality. The correct version is to use a plural pronoun, such as `they.`

Example 3: Possessive pronoun with singular antecedent

Incorrect: The boss gave John and I their approval.

Correct: The boss gave John and me his or her approval.

Explanation: The word `John and I` is a compound subject, so it requires a possessive pronoun that reflects the singular antecedent. Using `their` is incorrect because it does not match the antecedent`s number. The correct version is to use a possessive pronoun, such as `his or her.`

Example 4: Objective pronoun with the object of a preposition

Incorrect: The job offer was for her and I.

Correct: The job offer was for her and me.

Explanation: The phrase `for her and me` is the object of the preposition `for,` so it requires an objective pronoun. Using `I` is incorrect because it is a subjective pronoun that does not match the context. The correct version is to use an objective pronoun, such as `me.`

Example 5: Reflexive pronoun with a singular antecedent

Incorrect: Carrie gave the book to myself.

Correct: Carrie gave the book to me.

Explanation: The word `myself` is a reflexive pronoun that can only be used in the context of a reflexive action. Using `myself` in this sentence is incorrect because it does not reflect a reflexive action. The correct version is to use an objective pronoun, such as `me.`

In conclusion, pronoun agreement is an essential skill for effective writing. By paying attention to the antecedents and the number, gender, and case of pronouns, you can ensure clarity and coherence in your writing. Remember, always take the time to proofread your work and double-check your pronoun agreement.